Tuesday 12 November 2013

Bodhidharma

Bodhidharma
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

BODHIDHARMA was a Buddhist nun who lived indoors the 5th/6th century AD. He is normally ascribed as the outlet of Ch'an (Sanskrit: "Dhyana", Japanese: "Zen") to China, and regarded as the initial Chinese patriarch. According to Chinese allegory, he equally began the physical training of the Shaolin monks that led to the outcome of Shaolinquan.

Children up to date biographical information on Bodhidharma is ongoing, and be with accounts became covered with allegory. Put on are three major sources for Bodhidharma's biography: Y'ang Xu`anzhi's (Yang Hs"uan-chih) "The Journal of the Buddhist Monasteries of Luoyang" (547), T'anl'in's overture to the "Two Entrances and Four Acts" (6th century CE), and D`aoxuan's (Tao-hsuan) "Foster Biographies of Notable Monks" (7th century CE).

These sources scope on their falsehood of Bodhidharma insect either "from Persia" (547 CE), "a Brahman nun from South India" (645 CE), "the third son of a Brahman king of South India" (ca. 715 CE). Some traditions quite phone up Bodhidharma to be the third son of a Pallava king from Kanchipuram.

The accounts equally disagree with on the visit of his upcoming, with one embryonic falsehood claiming that he in vogue indoors the Li'u S`ong Board (420-479) and second accounts dating his upcoming to the Li'ang Board (502-557). Bodhidharma was essentially active in the lands of the Northern W`ei Board (386-534). Manufacturing sophistication dates him to about the embryonic 5th century.

A choice of stories about Bodhidharma luggage compartment become attractive myths, which are then again insect cast-off in the Ch'an and Zen-tradition.

Bodhidharma's knowledge and practice centered on meditation and the Lankavatara Sutra.

The "Crew of the Patriarchal Flair" (952) identifies Bodhidharma as the 28th Patriarch of Buddhism in an unflustered line that extends all the way back to the Buddha himself.

Near Buddhist art, Bodhidharma is depicted as a rather ill-tempered, abundantly bearded and wide-eyed barbarian. He is described as "The Blue-Eyed Barbarian" in Chinese texts.